Bank statement reconciliation

The process of comparing the amounts in the Cash account in the general ledger to the amounts appearing on the […]

Bank Statement Reconciliation

The process of comparing the amounts in the Cash account in the general ledger to the amounts appearing on the […]

Bankruptcy

The inability to pay off debts with existing assets.

Bargaining gap

The difference between the real wage that firms wish to offer in order to provide workers with incentives to work, […]

Bargaining power

The extent of a person’s advantage in securing a larger share of the economic rents made possible by an interaction.

Barrier to entry

Something that prevents new competition in a marketplace. Examples include: high fixed cost investments, red tape and switching costs.

Barrier to exit

Something that prevents a producer from exiting a marketplace.

Base money

Cash held by households, firms, and banks, and the balances held by commercial banks in their accounts at the central […]

Base rate

Set each month by the Bank of England, this is the country’s base rate of interest. This influences financial products […]

Basic accounting equation

Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity. For a corporation the equation is Assets = Liabilities + Stockholders’ Equity. For a […]